Schmitt v. Rebertus
Case Attorney: Nicholas Nelson and Allie Howell
For more than a decade, a faith-based rehabilitation program inside a Minnesota prison helped transform lives.
Then, without warning, it was shut down.
In January 2024, the Upper Midwest Law Center, alongside co-counsel True North Legal, filed a lawsuit challenging the Minnesota Department of Corrections’ decision to cancel the “Quest for Authentic Manhood” program at the Minnesota Correctional Facility – St. Cloud.
The program was entirely voluntary and focused on helping incarcerated men rebuild their lives through Christian teachings on responsibility, character, and authentic manhood. Over the years, more than a thousand inmates completed the program, many reporting restored relationships, renewed purpose, and a successful transition back into their communities.
Despite its track record, the program was abruptly terminated in July 2023. According to the lawsuit, state officials justified the decision by claiming the program conflicted with internal diversity and inclusion priorities.
UMLC argues that explanation crosses a constitutional line.
The government cannot shut down a program simply because it expresses a religious viewpoint.
A Major Win for Religious Freedom
In a significant development, the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in favor of UMLC and ordered the lower court to grant a preliminary injunction restoring the program.
The court found that the Department of Corrections likely engaged in unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination—making clear that government officials cannot single out religious programs for exclusion based on their beliefs.
As a result, the program will be reinstated while the case continues.
Why This Case Matters
This case goes to the heart of the First Amendment.
It raises a fundamental question: Can the government exclude faith-based programs from public institutions simply because they are religious?
The court’s answer so far is clear—no.
Beyond the legal principles, the case also highlights the real-world impact of removing programs that have demonstrated success in helping individuals rebuild their lives and reintegrate into society.
UMLC is continuing to fight to ensure that constitutional protections for free speech and religious liberty apply fully, even behind prison walls.
In the News
Minnesota Lawyer: Lawsuit accuses prison officials of religious bias in canceling program